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Sunday, May 17, 2020

Criminal Laws Should Be Organized - 1513 Words

Throughout the 1980s, crime and corrections became very important to the public and elected officials since crime was increasing and with constant media coverage, violent crime created fear and anger and the target grew into holding offenders accountable for their conduct and the current Retributive Era came into existence. This model emphasized public safety above all else. Correctional punishments were tough with very little inmate resources. This was the return to the Classical School of criminality which believed that crime is deterred and prevented by lengthening and toughening punishments. Jeremy Bentham of 1748–1832 theorized that to prevent crime, criminal laws should be organized so that the punishment for any act would outweigh the pleasure that would be derived from the act. Potential offenders would therefore consider the consequences of their actions and be deterred from the commission of crimes (Seiter, 2014). As a part of his vision of rational social control, Bentham devised an architectural design called the Panopticon. The concept of the design is to allow all inmates of an institution to be observed by a single watchman without the inmates being able to tell whether or not they are being watched. As the watchmen cannot be seen, they need not be on duty at all times, effectively leaving the watching to the watched. The same principles can be found in modern day forms of surveillance, such as closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras, to deter people fromShow MoreRelatedCombating Organized Crime1018 Words   |  5 Pagesand discussion in regards to wh ich method of approach would be best suited to target organized crime. Should law enforcement supplement traditional police enforcement with additional officers and prisons, or are new enforcement approaches required to combat organized crime? 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The public is aware of its existence, yet is not fully aware of why and how this complex â€Å"underworld† exists. In order to fully understand this area of criminology, one must take into account the characteristics of organized crime, the variables that allow organized crime to thrive, its large-scale effects on society, and

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